Lunes and circle-portions; the river Arve near Geneva
Geometry of quadrature with a topographic note on the Arve and its bank works.
The left of the sheet continues the recto's geometry of lunes and circle-portions: Leonardo sets himself to make a portion equal to a sector of the same circle, and a lune of equal curvature but double sides, with lettered figures (abc, ed, fg, hi) showing equal bases between parallels. At the right, brief notes turn to a real place, locating the river Arve near Geneva 'a quarter mile into Savoy where the fair is held,' where it strikes the bank at San Giovanni in the village of Saint-Gervais. A note adds that the bank is filled with stones and covered with wattle-lattice, and a short column of figures stands at the foot.
On this page
A portion equal to a sector, and a matched lune
Leonardo poses the problem of making a portion equal to a sector of the same circle, and a lune of equal curvature but with double sides. Circle figures with lunes carry the letters a, n, m to mark the construction. It continues the quadrature studies of the facing page.
Equal bases between parallels
In the lettered figure the bases between a and c are equal, and between e and d equal, fg likewise, and so between h and i, and so it continues. The series formalises the theorem of equal figures on equal bases used throughout these leaves.
Protecting the river bank with stone and lattice
A note beside a sketch records that the bank is filled with stones and covered with wattle-lattice, where the river strikes at San Giovanni. It is a method of revetment for a stretch of river attacking its bank.
Locating the Arve near Geneva
The topographic note places the river Arve near Geneva, a quarter of a mile into Savoy where the fair is held, striking at San Giovanni in the village of Saint-Gervais. It fixes the site geographically alongside the bank-work sketch.
