Turning triangles between rectilinear and curvilinear form
Squaring curved-sided triangles by removing and restoring circular portions
A geometry page of quadrature exercises on curved-sided triangles. Leonardo makes a rectilinear triangle equal to a triangle of two curved sides by removing portion b from triangle a b and giving it back at c, so the same two parts recompose as a curvilinear triangle a c. He applies the same method to square triangle f into triangle n m (shown by figure g), notes that the bisangular falcata is squared as previously drawn, and remarks that the falcate pyramid here is built from circles double one another.
On this page
Making a rectilinear triangle equal to a curved-sided one
Removing portion b from triangle a b leaves a alone; giving b back at site c rejoins the same two parts that composed the rectilinear triangle, but now they form a curvilinear triangle a c, equal in quantity to the original.
Squaring triangle f into triangle n m
By the same method Leonardo squares the triangle f, producing the triangle n m as the third figure g demonstrates. The bisangular sickle (falcata) figure is squared in the manner drawn above, and the falcate pyramid here is made of circles double one to the other.
