Siege engines: wall-catapults and a lance-bearing horse
Stone-throwing catapults with toothed winding wheels, annotated with weights
A sheet crowded with siege engines drawn in pen: at the right a tall timber catapult braced against a fortified wall, its arm and counterweight labelled with the loads it hurls, and to its left spring-armed catapults with dramatically curved throwing arms. A large toothed wheel serves as the winding ratchet of one engine, and the lower margin adds a note about a horse carrying three lances. The annotations give charge weights in pounds (up to 1000) and a projectile of 40 pounds of stone. Faint further sketches and untranscribed jottings are also present across the sheet.
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Catapult braced against the wall
The tall engine at the right is set against a fortified wall and marked with its loads: 1000 pounds and, for the named machine 'Il Fracasso' (The Crasher), a stone shot of 40 pounds thrown across a span of 30 braccia. The word 'Fulminano' (they strike like lightning) captions the battery of engines.
Catapult with toothed winding wheel
A detail shows a catapult (labelled 'Tranubolo', a trebuchet) whose arm is drawn together with a large toothed wheel that acts as the winding ratchet. The figure 1000 is written beside it, giving the load.
Horse carrying three lances
The lower margin notes a war device: a horse fitted to carry three lances. A small horse-and-rider group is sketched among the engines nearby.
