Library/Paris Manuscript B

Paris Manuscript B

Manoscritto B

Images: Bibliothèque de l'Institut de France, Paris · All credits

1
Vellum Cover with Institut de France Stamp
2
Vellum Binding: Fore-edge with Leather Tie
3
Front Cover Bearing the Shelfmark Letter B
4
Binding Opened: Inside Board and Front Cover
5
Inside Front Cover with Library Label (Codex B)
6
Spine of the Binding
7
Binding: fore-edge with sewn headband
8
Binding: limp vellum spine and page fore-edge
9
Binding: vellum cover with leather fastening tie
10
Binding: page edges, endband and closing tie
11
LandscapeFolio 1r: opening inscription and landscape sketch
12
Folio 1v: blank verso of the opening leaf
13
BotanyPainted Fruits and Vegetables with Ornamental Letters and Plans
14
Figure StudiesBody Proportions, the Force of Muscles, and Notes on Fame
15
Weapons & FortificationIncendiary Bombs, Figure Studies and Stage-Cloth Designs
16
Physics & MechanicsBallistics Experiments, a Domed Church and the Physics of Sound
17
Weapons & FortificationFortification Plans: Ravelin, Square Tower and Siege Gallery
18
Machines & DevicesWeapons and Lifting Devices: Falarica, Crossbow and Hoists
19
Weapons & FortificationFalarica engines and a caisson for emptying a harbour
20
Optics & LightCurved mirrors and throwing-engine mechanisms
21
Weapons & FortificationThe rohmphea: a spiked plank dragged by a heavy stone
22
Weapons & FortificationCrossbows, catapults and the scorpion engine
23
Weapons & FortificationCatapult with its spring-loading device
24
Weapons & FortificationSlings, poison darts, the rohmphea and the bow
25
Weapons & FortificationAncient hurled weapons: caltrops, javelins and the sling
26
Weapons & FortificationWar-scythes, a Danish axe and an incendiary bomb (fragilica)
27
Weapons & FortificationThe scythed war-chariot, with the ronfile and rocace
28
GeometryVault geometry, a glass-bell casting and river-crossing floats
29
Machines & DevicesNaval devices: a ram-ship, a counterweight machine, hull studies
30
Weapons & FortificationIncendiary lances, a bombard battery and paired bastions
31
ArchitectureDucal garden pavilions and a square-bastion fortress
32
GeometryOctagon constructions and a lockable square house
33
GeometryDividing the circle, a geared mechanism, a lamp and a violet
34
GeometryConstructing a pentagon and an equilateral triangle
35
BotanyFlower study, a pentagon construction and soldering lead roofs
36
ArchitectureA washhouse and heating stove, with beam-load experiments
37
ArchitectureTimber roof, church interior and a double-ditch fortress plan
38
ArchitectureThe ideal city: overall view and two-level stairs
39
ArchitecturePalaces of the ideal city and its two-level streets
40
ArchitectureBarred-door interior, a slow-fire canister and nested spheres
41
GeometryFinding circle centres, an octagon, and a divided triangle
42
ArchitectureStudies for a central-plan domed church, with tree and timber notes
43
ArchitectureTwo Church Plans and a Diver's Breathing Apparatus
44
Weapons & FortificationFortress Defences, a Domed Church, and a Suspended Beam
45
ArchitectureCentral-Plan Church, a Ravelin, and an Overloaded Arch
46
ArchitectureWhy an Arch Holds, and a Raised Garden
47
Machines & DevicesPumps for Raising Water, and a Self-Feeding Fireplace
48
Machines & DevicesAn Alarm Water-Clock, a Mast Hoist, and Window Designs
49
Weapons & FortificationWall-scaling devices, a chest lock, and octagonal churches
50
ArchitectureDomed round church with eight chapels; furnaces for spheres
51
ArchitectureDomed centralized church, mechanical joints, and a casting machine
52
ArchitectureRoof coverings at the ridge, and a bombard-proof bastion wall
53
ArchitectureAn 'unbreakable' beam bridge and a hundred-mile acoustic relay
54
Machines & DevicesCounterweight door, a self-feeding hearth, and a fortress tower
55
ArchitectureDomed basilica in plan and elevation; a naval war scythe
56
Weapons & FortificationFortress ravelin and a breech-loading bombard
57
ArchitectureChurch elevation, fortress plans, and courtyard lighting
58
ArchitectureTwo centrally-planned churches, elevations and plans
59
HydraulicsRaising water up a mountain with a wheel and jet-pumps
60
Machines & DevicesOne-man saw for large beams; notes on motion and weights
61
Physics & MechanicsMachine for raising columns, and how an arch loads its columns
62
GeometryDividing a circle into equal parts; a crossbow and composite beams
63
GeometryDividing a circle into seven, and a chamber of eight mirrors
64
ArchitectureArmatures for festive decorations: garlanded columns and pavilions
65
GeometryConstructing a nonagon; a cross-lap timber joint and river-bank roads
66
ArchitectureLattice armatures for ornamental constructions
67
ArchitectureCentral-plan church plans, composite beams, and an assault bridge
68
Weapons & FortificationGreek fire: incendiary balls and fire-projectiles
69
Weapons & FortificationBombards: the cortaldo and the Fulgorea
70
Weapons & FortificationIncendiary and scatter projectiles for siege and sea
71
Weapons & FortificationA contest of bombards and the Architronito
72
Weapons & FortificationFerry-boat for fording and a steel blowgun
73
Weapons & FortificationThe Architronito: Archimedes' steam cannon
74
Machines & DevicesBox-wheel engine, non-recoiling bombard, and a mantlet
75
Machines & DevicesBox-wheel and clockwork studies, with a stone-thrower
76
ArchitectureFour octagonal building plans
77
Painting & PerspectivePainters' staging, whitewash brushes, and a drawbridge
78
ArchitectureGround plan of a basilica, with choir
79
ArchitectureIdeal-city palace, a lifting crank, and a laden cart
80
Weapons & FortificationThe moat and defences of the Castle of Milan
81
ArchitectureIdeal-city streets on many levels, and two incendiary bombs
82
HydraulicsCanals and locks beneath the city's palaces
83
HydraulicsCanals for the city drawn from the Ticino
84
Machines & DevicesMachinery for a clean horse-stable
85
ArchitectureDesign of a Clean Stable in Three Aisles
86
Weapons & FortificationNaval Guns, a Central-Plan Church and a Fire-Ship
87
GeometryLatin Arms-Names and Dividing a Circle
88
Weapons & FortificationIron-Mine Bellows and Galley Firearms
89
Weapons & FortificationIllustrated Glossary of Antique Swords
90
Weapons & FortificationIllustrated Glossary of Antique Weapons (cont.)
91
Weapons & FortificationAncient daggers and blades: pugio, secespita, aclides
92
Weapons & FortificationAncient shafted arms: telum, baculum, lancea
93
Weapons & FortificationThe Roman pilum and kindred shafted missiles
94
Weapons & FortificationPikes, axes and clubs: sarissa, clava, cathegia
95
Weapons & FortificationThe dolabra, the bipennis and earth-working tools
96
Weapons & FortificationThrown weapons: the cruce, caltrops and reed darts
97
Weapons & FortificationAntiquarian arms: flail, dart, grappling hooks and spontoon
98
Weapons & FortificationAncient shafted weapons and incendiary fire-darts (maleoli)
99
Weapons & FortificationAxe, rebounding crossbow bolts and national bow types
100
Weapons & FortificationMounted arquebusiers, spring crossbows and cavalry battle order
101
ArchitectureThe quintuple staircase for a tower's defence
102
Machines & DevicesAugers for boring beams and spiral stairs around a tower
103
Weapons & FortificationFortified gate, moat and treachery-proof tower
104
Weapons & FortificationStaggered arched walls, tower defences and roped cortaldi guns
105
Machines & DevicesLifting crane and boat-mounted cortaldi with a fire scythe
106
Machines & DevicesMud sledge, ditch-emptying crane and rivellino plan
107
Weapons & FortificationRope-ladder wall assault, rough-terrain sledge and auger
108
Weapons & FortificationFire ball, incendiary dart, viola organista and clock springs
109
Weapons & FortificationBattering rams, wall-machines, and a load-cart on rollers
110
HydraulicsRiver spur, weir facing, a stone auger, and fast earthworks
111
ArchitecturePreaching theater, basilica plans, and a Latin-cross church
112
Machines & DevicesDividers, an Archimedean screw and pump, a moated fortress, and a winch
113
ArchitectureChimney sections and a revolving, ventilated latrine
114
HydraulicsWater-raising pumps and a water-pressure gauge
115
HydraulicsPendulum pumps for raising water, and a scatter-shot bombard
116
Machines & DevicesPaternoster chain-pump, a festival dome frame, and a foot water-jet
117
ArchitectureTwo church plans, a quadrangular fortress, and wall defences
118
GeometryMeasuring heights and distances with a ground square; fire trebuchet
119
GeometryMeasuring a river's width; barrels rolled down a slope in defence
120
ArchitectureCentralised temple: plan and dome, with a twelve-faced variant
121
ArchitecturePlans of the Santo Sepolcro, Milan: church and crypt
122
Weapons & FortificationMachicolations, a ravelin, a fortress plan and compasses
123
ArchitectureChimneys of Pavia castle, towers and a Witelo note
124
ArchitectureUpper part of a tower and the 'secret of the compass'
125
Weapons & FortificationWar machines: charging armoured horses and cluster bombs
126
Weapons & FortificationScaling a fortress by night: climbing irons and stakes
127
Weapons & FortificationFortress tower, mountain ditch, and counterweighted drawbridges
128
HydraulicsFording a river with skin-floats and files of horses
129
Physics & MechanicsOn weights, a German lance-barrier, and diverting rivers to ford them
130
Horses & AnimalsCamels and horses fording rivers on inflated skin-floats
131
Physics & MechanicsFoot soldiers crossing a river chained arm-in-arm
132
Machines & DevicesWicker boats and skin-float pontoons for crossing rivers
133
Physics & MechanicsOn the Nature of Force; Weight of a Beam Between Two Walls
134
Weapons & FortificationSmoke to Suffocate Castle Defenders
135
HydraulicsReleasing a Flood of Water on an Army and City Walls
136
Machines & DevicesSurveying Levels, Wall-Piling and an Arched Gallery Mouth
137
Machines & DevicesA Water Level by Sighting and Two Earth Augers
138
Machines & DevicesInstruments for Measuring a Difference in Level
139
Civil EngineeringPile foundations and a wall to resist river banks
140
Machines & DevicesDemolition tools, a double saw and a leveling sight
141
Civil EngineeringTools for excavating and founding buildings
142
ArchitecturePortico, corner loggia and the centering of a vault
143
ArchitectureFacade windows, an ornate portal and a lever
144
ArchitectureDouble staircase for a castle
145
Weapons & FortificationFortress sections and a double spiral staircase
146
Weapons & FortificationDriving piles and hurling poison powder at enemy galleys
147
Civil EngineeringPile drivers and building a bastion by night
148
Machines & DevicesScrew-cutting machine, bells and a jetting fountain vase
149
Machines & DevicesScrew hoist for raising a bell into its tower
150
Machines & DevicesScrew-jacks and a worm-driven rack for lifting
151
Machines & DevicesComponents of a geared lever; moulds for gun-shot; calculations
152
Machines & DevicesWorm-and-wheel gear turning a fork; a ditch-digging note
153
Machines & DevicesVariant worm-and-fork gear, with cast-iron screw and gear ratios
154
FlightFlying machine for a prone man, with a valved wing
155
FlightPerforated wing and its construction in three zones
156
FlightFoot-powered flying machine, to be tested over a lake
157
FlightOrnithopter wing worked by cords, with neck-mounted rudder
158
Weapons & FortificationFireproof bastion, ship-capsizing mast, and a leaning-beam problem
159
Weapons & FortificationScorpion-launching naval bombards and a flying-machine drive
160
FlightFlying-machine drive, covered paddle-boat, and a geared cart
161
Machines & DevicesScrew-lift for the flying machine and force-multiplying carts
162
FlightPilot in the flying-machine frame and armed reeds for the wings
163
Weapons & FortificationSiege mining: scoppietti poles, a deceiving tunnel, and bastions
164
Machines & DevicesHoisting tackles, coupled bombards, and a festival pavilion
165
FlightThe prone-pilot flying machine and its driving gear
166
FlightFlying-machine controls and river-barrier devices
167
FlightThe great flying machine with the upright pilot
168
Weapons & FortificationIncendiary weapons: the 'stoclades' ball and the 'buffonico'
169
Machines & DevicesFurnace, riverbank palisade, and a water-and-air bellows
170
Machines & DevicesWebbed swimming glove and a leather survival suit
171
Machines & DevicesLeatherless water-driven bellows, in four parts
172
Weapons & FortificationCircumfulgore ring of bombards on a ship, and the vinea
173
Machines & DevicesPaddle boat and a ring of short guns on a lance
174
FlightThe aerial screw, and an armored cart drawn by horses
175
Physics & MechanicsMan on a Lever Rig Producing 1,250 Pounds of Force
176
FlightTesting the Lifting Force of a Great Flapping Wing
177
FlightCurved Sprung Legs for the Flying Machine
178
FlightBat and Eagle: Wing-Span, Weight and the Strength of Reeds
179
Machines & DevicesPropulsive Mechanism of the Flying Machine
180
Personal NotesMemoranda: Master Ludovico, Water Conduits and Wing-Load Sums
181
Blank guard leaf with Institut de France stamp
182
Blank guard leaf with faint stamp and edge marks
183
Blank guard leaf with flourish and numeral